GRINDING FROZEN BEANS FOR ESPRESSO
DETAILED TEST PROCEDURE
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• Decent Espresso Machine DE1PRO v1.1 with IMS SI 200 IM shower screen
• Mahlkönig EK43 S grinder
• Montille water (Le Mont Dore, France) – adjusted to SCAA with sodium carbonate and
Epsom salts
• Beans were ground in a double wall stainless steel cup
• WDT in the cup with a mini whisk
• 55 mm diameter Camlab paper filter below the coffee grinds – no preliminary wetting of
the filter
• WDT in the basket with a mini whisk – gentle raking of the puck surface with the hog –
no taps
• Hog tool 0.8 mm diameter spikes (“thin” Hog) in and out of the puck (with hog stand
to ensure a straight vertical movement)
• Manual tamp with a 58.6 mm diameter tamper
• TDS measurements: Atago PAL zeroed with SCAA water – no additional filtering of the
coffee samples – all samples measured at room temperature after thorough agitation –
1 data point = average of 3 or 4 measurements of each coffee sample